Legislature(2001 - 2002)

04/20/2001 04:03 PM Senate RES

Audio Topic
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
                     ALASKA STATE LEGISLATURE                                                                                   
                    SENATE RESOURCES COMMITTEE                                                                                
                          April 20, 2001                                                                                        
                             4:03 p.m.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS PRESENT                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Senator John Torgerson, Chair                                                                                                   
Senator Pete Kelly                                                                                                              
Senator Robin Taylor                                                                                                            
Senator Kim Elton                                                                                                               
Senator Georgianna Lincoln                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                              
MEMBERS ABSENT                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Senator Drue Pearce, Vice Chair                                                                                                 
Senator Rick Halford                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                              
COMMITTEE CALENDAR                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
SENATE BILL NO. 153                                                                                                             
"An  Act  replacing  the  storage  tank  assistance  fund  with  the                                                            
underground  storage tank revolving  loan fund and relating  to that                                                            
revolving  loan fund;  repealing the  tank cleanup  program and  the                                                            
tank upgrading  and closure program; and providing  for an effective                                                            
date."                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     MOVED CSSB 153(RES) OUT OF COMMITTEE                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
SENATE BILL NO. 115                                                                                                             
"An Act extending the termination date of the Board of Storage Tank                                                             
Assistance."                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
     HEARD AND HELD                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
CS FOR SPONSOR SUBSTITUTE FOR HOUSE BILL NO. 111(JUD) am                                                                        
"An Act relating to civil liability for injuries or death resulting                                                             
from livestock activities."                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
     HEARD AND HELD                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
PREVIOUS SENATE COMMITTEE ACTION                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
SB 153 - See Resources minutes dated 3/30/01 and 4/11/01.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
SB 115 - No previous action to record.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
HB 111 - No previous action to record.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
WITNESS REGISTER                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Annette Kreitzer                                                                                                            
Staff to Senator Loren Leman                                                                                                    
State Capitol Bldg.                                                                                                             
Juneau AK 99811                                                                                                                 
POSITION STATEMENT: Commented on SB 153.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Mr. John Barnett                                                                                                                
No address provided                                                                                                             
POSITION STATEMENT: Commented on SB 153.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Mr. John Cook                                                                                                                   
P.O. Box 49                                                                                                                     
Sterling AK 99672                                                                                                               
POSITION STATEMENT: Supported SB 153 and SB 115.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Gary Weber, President                                                                                                       
Wasilla Chevron                                                                                                                 
P.O. Box 871216                                                                                                                 
Wasilla AK                                                                                                                      
POSITION STATEMENT: Supported SB 153 and SB 115.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Lillian Kelly                                                                                                               
Kelly's Tire                                                                                                                    
269 Illinois St.                                                                                                                
Fairbanks AK 99701                                                                                                              
POSITION STATEMENT: Supported SB 153.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Heather Brakes                                                                                                              
Staff to Senator Therriault                                                                                                     
State Capitol Bldg.                                                                                                             
Juneau AK 99811                                                                                                                 
POSITION STATEMENT: Commented on SB 115.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Pat Davidson                                                                                                                
Division of Legislative Audit                                                                                                   
Department of Administration                                                                                                    
PO Box 110200                                                                                                                   
Juneau AK  99811-0200                                                                                                           
POSITION STATEMENT: Comment on SB 115.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Representative John Coghill                                                                                                     
State Capitol Bldg.                                                                                                             
Juneau AK 99811                                                                                                                 
POSITION STATEMENT: Sponsor of HB 111.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Katie Schollenberg, President                                                                                               
Trail Blazers 4-H Club                                                                                                          
25701 Sterling Hwy.                                                                                                             
Anchor Pt. AK 99556                                                                                                             
POSITION STATEMENT: Supported HB 111                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Darcy Davies                                                                                                                
4-H                                                                                                                             
1606 Roosevelt  St.                                                                                                             
Fairbanks AK  99709                                                                                                             
POSITION STATEMENT: Supported HB 111.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Melissa Levenson                                                                                                                
4-H                                                                                                                             
P.O. Box 1284                                                                                                                   
Kodiak AK 99615                                                                                                                 
POSITION STATEMENT: Supported HB 111.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Angel Short                                                                                                                 
4-H                                                                                                                             
3446 Sitkinak Dr.                                                                                                               
Kodiak AK 99615                                                                                                                 
POSITION STATEMENT: Supported HB 111.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Sarah Pennington                                                                                                            
9109 Claridge Place                                                                                                             
Anchorage AK  99507                                                                                                             
POSITION STATEMENT: Supported HB 111.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Karen Creelman                                                                                                              
4-H Leader                                                                                                                      
104 Center  St #100                                                                                                             
Kodiak AK 99615                                                                                                                 
POSITION STATEMENT: Supported HB 111.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Tony Nakazawa                                                                                                               
P.O. Box 81710                                                                                                                  
Fairbanks AK  99708                                                                                                             
POSITION STATEMENT: Supported HB 111.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
ACTION NARRATIVE                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
TAPE 01-31,  SIDE A                                                                                                           
Number 001                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRMAN JOHN TORGERSON called the Senate Resources Committee                                                                 
meeting to order at 4:03 p.m.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR  KELLY  moved  to  pass  the names  of  the  Board  of  Game                                                            
appointees discussed  at the April 18 hearing, Mr.  Ben Grussendorf,                                                            
Dr. Julie  Maier, and Mr.  William Dennerlein,  to the full  Senate.                                                            
There were no objections and it was so ordered.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
             SB 153-UNDERGROUND STORAGE TANK LOAN FUND                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRMAN TORGERSON announced SB 153 to be up for consideration.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
MS.  ANNETTE  KREITZER,  staff  to Senator  Leman,  sponsor  of  the                                                            
measure, told members that  a proposed committee substitute (CS) had                                                            
been  prepared.  She explained  that  the  intent of  SB  153 is  to                                                            
terminate  the  upgrade  closure  underground   storage  tank  grant                                                            
program as  of June 30, 2001  and to create  a revolving loan  fund.                                                            
The  committee  substitute  changes  the  termination  date  of  the                                                            
upgrade  closure and  cleanup  grant program  to June  30, 2004  and                                                            
creates  a  revolving loan  program  for  underground  storage  tank                                                            
cleanups.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRMAN  TORGERSON  recommended that  members  adopt the  CS as  he                                                            
didn't think the  legislature should terminate the  grant program so                                                            
soon  after  fixing  it last  year.  He  said he  doesn't  have  any                                                            
objections to  changing it to a revolving loan fund.  He thought the                                                            
committee  needs  to  discuss   whether  the  state  should  have  a                                                            
subsidized  loan program for  some of the  recipients who are  large                                                            
corporations  with billions of dollars  in assets or whether  to put                                                            
in another  filter that only  allows subsidized  loans for  the "mom                                                            
and pop"  operations and  medium sized  corporations. He  suggested,                                                            
"One of the  tests that has been suggested  is to use the  EPA rules                                                            
for self insurance, that  anyone who is eligible for self insurance,                                                            
which we think, is $10  million in net assets, would not be eligible                                                            
for a subsidized loan."                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
He said  he does not  want to  shut the door  on large corporations                                                             
that  want  to  use  the  loan  program  and  suggested  offering  a                                                            
commercial rate for them.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR TAYLOR asked what the full cost of the program was.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
MS. KREITZER answered that it is about $40 million in total.                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR.  JOHN BARNETT  said  he is  a private  contractor  who  provides                                                            
support services  to the Board of  Storage Tank Assistance  and that                                                            
he supports  the CS. He noted, "We  have about 47 grantees  who went                                                            
through the  filtering system  in SB 128 a  couple of years  ago and                                                            
they  are in the  middle  of their cleanup  or  just starting  their                                                            
cleanup  this season.  We feel  we can get  them all  wrapped  up by                                                            
2004." He said  the board also supports  a filtering system  for the                                                            
loan program  as the larger companies  could drain the loan  capital                                                            
fairly quickly.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR  ELTON asked  why the  state would  create a  loan fund  for                                                            
underground  fuel  tanks.   He noted  that  someone  brought to  his                                                            
attention  that if a  "mom and pop"  operation  has an above  ground                                                            
tank that  spills in an  earthquake, they  wouldn't be eligible  for                                                            
this program.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRMAN TORGERSON said they aren't eligible now either.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR ELTON  agreed and added that  if they are going to  create a                                                            
new  loan program,  they  should  look  into  the fiscal  impact  of                                                            
expanding it to other people in a similar situation.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRMAN TORGERSON asked  how above ground tanks are dealt with now.                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MR.  BARNETT responded  that  no  programs  exist for  above  ground                                                            
tanks. Basically,  if an owner has a heating fuel  tank and the fuel                                                            
has spilled,  the owner is liable  to clean it up.  He stated,  "I'm                                                            
sure many  of you are  aware of  home sales that  have been  delayed                                                            
because of contamination.  Basically, if an owner has a heating fuel                                                            
tank and it spills,  they are obligated 100 percent  to clean it up.                                                            
It's  usually  not too  much  of a  problem  unless it  hits  ground                                                            
water."                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
MS. KREITZER  added that the purpose  of this bill is to  reduce the                                                            
state's involvement,  but that she would be glad to  get information                                                            
for him on the issue.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRMAN TORGERSON asked if the federal program still exists.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MR.  BARNETT explained  that  the  federal  program has  very  stiff                                                            
penalties   and  is   basically   designed  to   affect   commercial                                                            
facilities. He  said there is no real threat from  the federal level                                                            
for residential tanks at this point in time.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRMAN TORGERSON took public testimony.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
MR. JOHN COOK,  a resident of Sterling, told members,  "If it wasn't                                                            
for the  220 Board,  I wouldn't  be in existence  today." He  didn't                                                            
know how  a person could  afford to  pay a loan  if he or she  could                                                            
barely afford  to pay rent.  He said the  oil companies control  the                                                            
price of gas  and, in his case, the  oil company put in their  tanks                                                            
and pumps and  maintained them, but "as soon as they  got word about                                                            
underground  spills, they sold all  their stations and bailed  out."                                                            
                                                                                                                                
He said  the "mom  and  pop operations"  can't survive  without  the                                                            
grant program.  He said DEC  raided his place  in 1990 and  took out                                                            
3,000 cubic yards  [of soil] - five times more than  necessary. Then                                                            
they put $35,000  worth of useless fence around his  place and put a                                                            
lien on  his property. It  destroyed his life.  He warned that  they                                                            
have to keep DEC in check.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
MR.  GARY WEBER,  President,  Alaska  Underground  Tank  Owners  and                                                            
Operators Association,  supported CSSB 153. He said their 47 members                                                            
had releases prior  to 1989. They have been on the  waiting list for                                                            
the last 10 years  and have worked their way up to  where it's their                                                            
turn  to start  cleaning up.  Thirteen  of them  are starting  their                                                            
investigation  and the rest of them are in the process  of cleaning.                                                            
He thought  they could  have it done  by 2004 if  the grant  fund is                                                            
adequately  funded. He  said they  were supposed  to have  liability                                                            
insurance in place as of two or three years ago.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
MS. LILLIAN  KELLY, Kelly's Tire,  said for the first 20  years, her                                                            
business sold gasoline  using the available technology. In 1989 they                                                            
came under the Clean Water  Act and have been working with the state                                                            
for 11 years.  She said that small  businesses simply cannot  afford                                                            
the price  of cleanup  or and  do not  have the ability  to pay  off                                                            
loans up to $1  million. She asked them to leave the  grant in place                                                            
until at least until 2004.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRMAN TORGERSON  said they would  set the bill aside and  work on                                                            
the committee substitute over the weekend.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
           SB 115-EXTEND BD. OF STORAGE TANK ASSISTANCE                                                                     
                                                                                                                              
CHAIRMAN TORGERSON announced SB 115 to be up for consideration.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
MS. HEATHER  BRAKES, staff to Senator  Therriault, said that  SB 115                                                            
amends Title  44 to extend this particular  board an additional  two                                                            
years from  June 30, 2001 to June  30, 2003. She said a Legislative                                                             
Audit Report  found  that the board  should be  reestablished  as it                                                            
plays  an integral  role  in addressing  complaints  throughout  the                                                            
state  with  federal  regulations  related   to specifications   for                                                            
underground  storage tanks (UST).  Such complaints are important  in                                                            
promoting  public health  in that [awareness  of problems]  protects                                                            
underground  drinking  water supplies  from pollution  and  provides                                                            
funding necessary  to remediate pollution brought  on by the leaking                                                            
tanks.  The independent  board has  been instrumental  in  mediating                                                            
disputes  between the DEC  and UST owners  and operators. The  board                                                            
has   enhanced   cooperation,   which   promotes   compliance   with                                                            
regulations  related  to  the tanks.  The  Division  of Legislative                                                             
Budget and Audit recommended  extending the board to 2003. The audit                                                            
made no findings  or recommendations  about the board's operations.                                                             
                                                                                                                                
MS. PAT DAVIDSON, Legislative Auditor, joined the committee.                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRMAN  TORGERSON complimented  her on doing  a good job  and said                                                            
the committee  is dealing with another  bill that sunsets  the grant                                                            
program  on June 30,  2004. He said  that both  boards last  for one                                                            
year after  they are confirmed so  they would both coincide,  but he                                                            
asked if this  one should be extended  for the sake of consistency.                                                             
                                                                                                                                
MS. DAVIDSON  replied that  the statutory  responsibilities  of that                                                            
program are  what drove her to choose  2003 as the termination  date                                                            
of the grant program.  She thought the board could  help develop the                                                            
regulations  for the  revolving loan  fund and get  those going.  It                                                            
depends on whether the  Legislature wants to give the board an extra                                                            
year to get the revolving loan up and running smoothly.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
MR. JOHN BARNETT said he  thought that Legislative Audit would start                                                            
another process  to evaluate the situation in 2003.  At this time he                                                            
is satisfied with 2003.                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
MR.  WEBER  said  that  the  Alaska  Underground   Tank  Owners  and                                                            
Operators Association supports SB 115 and 2003.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
MR. COOK said he thought 2004 made a lot more sense.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRMAN  TORGERSON said  they had lost  a quorum  and set the  bill                                                            
aside.                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
               HB 111-CIVIL LIABILITY AND LIVESTOCK                                                                         
                                                                                                                              
CHAIRMAN TORGERSON announced HB 111 to be up for consideration.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  JOHN COGHILL, sponsor, said the intent  of HB 111 is                                                            
to  encourage  livestock  activity  and  to  provide  limited  civil                                                            
liability  for  some  of  the  inherent  risks  involved  in  having                                                            
livestock. It references  the wrongful death statute, exempting this                                                            
particular section,  and defines the exemption for  gross negligence                                                            
and intentional  misconduct.  The primary intent  of the bill  is to                                                            
give some relief  to those who work  around fairs and the  like, who                                                            
do not want to get sued  for negligence by someone who was bit while                                                            
petting their  animal or some similar  situation. He said  this bill                                                            
was put together  by some 4-H students in Fairbanks  and was brought                                                            
to him as part of a 4-H project.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
MS. KATIE SCHOLLENBERG,  President,  Trail Blazers 4-H Club,  stated                                                            
support for the bill.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
MS.  DARCY DAVIES  said  she is  involved  in a  therapeutic  riding                                                            
program and is a coach  for a Special Olympics equestrian program in                                                            
Fairbanks.  She said this  bill would eliminate  liability  if their                                                            
animals hurt  someone. She said the  Special Olympics program  has a                                                            
lot  of  problems   finding  enough  horses  for  participants   and                                                            
sometimes has to turn people  away. They would have enough horses if                                                            
this bill passed,  because people would be willing  to lend them out                                                            
if they  were protected from  liability. She  related how her  horse                                                            
accidentally  broke  the  hand of  a child  who  was petting  it  by                                                            
accidentally catching the child's hand in the halter.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
MS. MELISSA  LEVENSON, Kodiak  resident, said  she wants to  start a                                                            
cow riding  business  during  the summer  and people  would be  more                                                            
willing to come out and ride with this assurance.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
MS. ANGELA SHORT, Kodiak resident, stated support for HB 111.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MS. SARAH PENNINGTON said  she strongly supports this bill. She said                                                            
the benefit  [of horseback  riding] to children  who don't  have the                                                            
use of their legs and can  associate with animals is "so awesome." A                                                            
rider communicates with  horses in a way the rider can't communicate                                                            
with people. This  bill would encourage that relationship  to happen                                                            
more frequently. She said  she would like to give lessons, but can't                                                            
because the  liability is too great  and this bill would  help that.                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MS. KAREN CREELMAN,  Kodiak 4-H Leader,  stated support for  HB 111.                                                            
She works with younger  children and said they learn a lot of things                                                            
like public  speaking,  horse anatomy,  contest  judging and  things                                                            
like that. She would feel a lot more secure if this bill passed.                                                                
                                                                                                                                
MS. ROBYN DAVIES, Fairbanks  4-H Leader, said the model of 4-H is to                                                            
learn by doing  and she has been involved  in this project  from the                                                            
start. She thought  promoting this bill would be a  good way for the                                                            
teams  to learn  about  government.  She  stated,  "It has  been  an                                                            
incredibly excellent experience  for everyone involved."  Ms. Davies                                                            
told members she  had 27 public opinion messages in  support of this                                                            
issue.                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR  TAYLOR asked  for the names  of the lawyers  who wrote  the                                                            
bill for them.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
MS. DAVIES  answered that Ralph Seekins  first brought this  up at a                                                            
meeting. He  took language from an  Oklahoma State statute  and gave                                                            
it to  a University  of Alaska  lawyer,  Jano Parrish,  to use  as a                                                            
model.                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Number 2000                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
MR. TONY TAKAZAWA  said he is a 4-H leader and concerned  parent. He                                                            
suggested adding  "economic, educational  and personal benefits"  to                                                            
HB 111 on line  2. He told members, "The aspect of  HB 111 I want to                                                            
bring to your  attention is the 4-H rule of working  by doing. Where                                                            
youth has  been able  to participate  in hands-on  land and  natural                                                            
resource  related educational  activities, such  as horse clubs,  it                                                            
has been  shown that students  of all ability  levels have  improved                                                            
their   performance   and   gained  a   better   understanding   and                                                            
appreciation  for  science.  Further,  these  students  have  gained                                                            
increased   knowledge  and  understanding   of  relevant   concepts,                                                            
content, and processes."                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
He read  an article  to  committee members  about  how diseases  are                                                            
transmitted to people from  animals and how soon the real world will                                                            
be learned  only through books or  films as people become  afraid of                                                            
the liability  of associating with animals. He thought  HB 111 would                                                            
be a good way to fight this kind of fear.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR  TAYLOR asked  how many people  had died  in the article  he                                                            
read.                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
MR. NAKAZAWA responded  that 56 people were sick,  but it didn't say                                                            
anyone  had died.  He  stated,  "This is  just  one example  of  the                                                            
restrictions  that are  coming  on the  industry even  for a  simple                                                            
educational petting zoo. It's ridiculous."                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR TAYLOR  asked if  the article indicated  whether any  of the                                                            
people brought suit.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MR. NAKAZAWA said no.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRMAN  TORGERSON thanked  everyone for  their testimony  and said                                                            
they  would hold  the  bills,  since he  didn't  have  a quorum.  He                                                            
adjourned the meeting at 4:50 p.m.                                                                                              

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